A. A. Bunge — naval physician, zoologist, polar explorer (1851—1930)

Abstract


The article is dedicated to the 175th anniversary of the birth of Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Bunge, a Russian naval physician and zoologist, polar explorer, Doctor of Medicine, and flag physician of the Baltic Fleet. He took part in several expeditions of the Russian Geographical Society and the Academy of Sciences to explore the Russian North, as well as in the Russian-Swedish hydrographic expedition to Spitsbergen. He was the author of ethnographic and medico-geographical studies of the nature and natural resources of the North, research on medical support for navigation in the northern seas, on the organization of medical evacuation and sanitary-preventive services for the navy during wartime, and on the prevention of avitaminosis and occupational diseases among sailors.

About the authors

Irina V. Egorysheva

N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health, Moscow, Russia

Email: egorysheva@rambler.ru

Vlaga V. Chalova

The Research Institute of Health Care Organization and Medical Management of the Moscow Health Care Department, Moscow, Russia

Email: ladushacha@gmail.com

2

Email: 003

References

  1. Belov M. I., editor. Russian Arctic expeditions of the 17th—20th centuries. Issues in the history of the study and development of the Arctic. Leningrad, 1964. (In Russ.)
  2. Shirina D. A. Expeditionary activity of the Academy of Sciences in the North-East of Asia. 1861—1917. Novosibirsk, 1993. (In Russ.)
  3. Semenov V. I. The forgotten route from Europe to Siberia. The Yenisei expedition of 1893. St. Petersburg, 1910. (In Russ.)
  4. Tretyakova S. N. Academicians and Pomors on Spitsbergen. On the history of the Russo-Swedish degree expedition of 1899—1901. Polyarnye chteniya na ledokole "Krasin". 2022;(9):185—201. (In Russ.)
  5. Shmarov A. A. A prominent polar explorer, geographer, zoologist and physician A. A. Bunge. Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie. 1977;(8):82—85. (In Russ.)

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Sherstneva Elena Vladimirovna
EXECUTIVE SECRETARY
FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»

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