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Retrospective analysis of the development of the organization of medical and social work with persons with disabilities in foreign countries
- Authors: Golovitsin A.V.1, Kuraeva V.M.1
- Affiliations:
- Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management, Moscow, Russia
- Issue: No 2 (2025)
- Pages: 151-155
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://remedium-journal.ru/journal/article/view/1775
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.32687/1561-5936-2025-29-2-151-155
- Cite item
Abstract
This article presents a retrospective analysis of the formation and evolution of the organization of medical and social work with persons with disabilities in foreign societies. The study covers key historical stages in the development of assistance models — from antiquity to the present — and traces the transformation of approaches from religious and philanthropic practices to state-regulated and inclusive systems. A comparative-historical and systemic approach was applied, based on the analysis of academic literature, international legal frameworks, and practical models. Special attention is paid to the biopsychosocial model as the contemporary foundation for interdisciplinary disability support. The analysis highlights institutional development trends, the strengthening of legal frameworks for persons with disabilities, and the emergence of integrated rehabilitation strategies. The results of the study may be applied to enhance the Russian system of medical and social support through the adaptation of international best practices.
About the authors
Alexander V. Golovitsin
Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management, Moscow, Russia
Email: golovitsin99@gmail.com
Viktoriya M. Kuraeva
Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management, Moscow, Russia
Email: kuraevavm@zdrav.mos.ru
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