Assessment of the importance and need for longevity students of certain regions of the Russian Federation

Abstract


Longevity and public health are priorities in the development of modern society. The survey of medical college students used questions aimed at identifying students' attitudes to longevity issues, their awareness of factors affecting longevity, as well as their personal needs in this area. Two groups of motives are defined in the motivation of longevity: personal-family and conditional — social. For students, in general, social motives of longevity on a 5-point scale were less significant (2,4–2,6 points) than personal-family (3,5–3,8 points). This assessment reflects the low prestige of old age and reveals the real position of older people in society. The value of the desired life expectancy does not significantly differ by gender in favor of men — 83,8 years, unlike women — 83,6 years. A significant number of fantastic estimates of the desired life expectancy were noted — 19%. Of these, 8,7% demonstrated high motivation for a healthy life expectancy. They considered active longevity from 100 to 150 years normal. Part of the respondents — 10,3%, mostly girls studying at colleges, noted their desired life expectancy of less than 50 years, which may indicate the personal immaturity of the respondents.

About the authors

Светлана Александровна Федоткина

Medical Academy named after S. M. Kirov, St. Petersburg, Russia; Saint-Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia

Email: safedotkina@gmail.com

Азиза Халиловна Ахминеева

Saint-Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia; Medical Academy named after S. M. Kirov, St. Petersburg, Russia

Email: aaziza@mail.ru

Ольга Владимировна Музалева

Saint-Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia; Medical Academy named after S. M. Kirov, St. Petersburg, Russia

Email: ovmuzal@gmail.com

Елена Георгиевна Овсянникова

Saint-Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia; Astrakhan State Medical University, Astrakhan, Russia

Email: elenaagma@mail.ru

Юлий Робертович Дорфман

Saint-Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia; Astrakhan State Medical University, Astrakhan, Russia

Email: yuliy_dorf@mail.ru

References

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