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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">REMEDIUM</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>REMEDIUM</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1561-5936</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-3534</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2092</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/1561-5936-2026-30-3-256-261</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Pain therapy: study of the availability of non-narcotic opioid</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Verlan</surname><given-names>Nadezhda V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>nadverlan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Moroz</surname><given-names>Tatiana L.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>moroz_tl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kochkina</surname><given-names>Elena O.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>kochkina.elena@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Rozhkova</surname><given-names>Nina Yu.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>rozhkova2001@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Barakhovskaya</surname><given-names>Tatiana V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>tvbar@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Irkutsk, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-2">Irkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-09-28" publication-format="electronic"><day>28</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>256</fpage><lpage>261</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-09-29"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2026,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>Introduction. Effective algological therapy is a key aspect of the treatment of patients with pain syndromes. Modern approaches involve the active use of a large arsenal of drugs to form personalized treatment regimens. However, there is a serious problem of insufficient anesthesia patients may not receive adequate anesthesia due to the lack of awareness of doctors about the legal aspects of prescribing potent and narcotic drugs. Aim. Collection and structuring of data on prescribing non-narcotic opioid-like opioid analgesics to patients with chronic pain syndrome. Materials and methods. In study with a convenient sample 36 medical histories and outpatient records of patients receiving medical algological care in different types of 5 medical organizations were analyzed. Statistical processing was carried out in the Jupyter Notebook environment in the Python programming language. Non-parametric criteria χ2, Mann–Whitney, Wilcoxon were used to evaluate the effectiveness of drugs. Independent Ethics Committee of Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education (protocol No. 9 dated 11/24/2023). Results. The following distribution by MKB-10 classes was recorded: II. New formations — 25 (69.5%); XIII. Musculoskeletal diseases — 8 (22.2%); XIX. Musculoskeletal injuries — 3 (8.3%). In order to correctly compare the efficacy of drugs between two independent groups of patients, the balance was checked by signs (gender, age, type of disease). χ2 criteria for binary and Mann–Whitney for numerical data were used. No statistically significant differences were found, the groups were comparable. A significantly greater reduction in pain was observed in the tramadol group. The assessment of tolerability of drug exposure was at an acceptable level. Specialists, without distinguishing the difference between the prescription of narcotic and psychotropic drugs and potent drugs subject to quantitative accounting, are often reinsured and prescribed tramadol according to the rules for the use of narcotic drugs. Conclusions. Data indicate the presence of barriers in the availability of effective drugs for the correction of chronic pain syndrome, providing a faster and more pronounced reduction in pain intensity: incorrect prescriptions, incorrect assessment of the status of tramadol as a narcotic analgesic, lack of unification of pain assessment in the cards.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pain therapy</kwd><kwd>tramadol</kwd><kwd>availability of pain relief</kwd><kwd>drug safety</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>противоболевая терапия</kwd><kwd>трамадол</kwd><kwd>доступность обезболивания</kwd><kwd>безопасность лекарственных средств</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Filatova E. G. Rules for choosing an analgesic for the most effective and safe pain therapy. Treatment of Diseases of the Nervous System. 2012;2(10):21—28. 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