REMEDIUMREMEDIUM1561-59362658-3534Joint-Stock Company Chicot187110.32687/1561-5936-2026-30-1-96-102Original ArticleTypology of competencies of medical workers providing medical care in refugee campsSuhailKhmeidysouhail.hamedi.sh@gmail.comDaniilT. Ananchenkovdaniil.nvrsk@yandex.ruScientific Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of the Moscow City Department of Healthcare, Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia300320263019610223032026Copyright © 2026,2026The article presents a typology of competencies of medical workers engaged in professional activities in refugee camps and other humanitarian contexts. It is proved that the effectiveness of medical care in conditions of forced migration is determined not only by the level of clinical training, but also by a set of supra-professional, social and managerial competencies. Based on the analysis of data from the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, the World Health Organization and international humanitarian organizations, a multilevel typology of competencies has been proposed that takes into account the specifics of medical activities in conditions of limited resources, cultural diversity and high social vulnerability of patients.competencies of medical workershumanitarian medicinerefugee campssupra-professional competenciesintercultural interactionmedical ethicsкомпетенции медицинских работниковгуманитарная медициналагеря беженцевнадпрофессиональные компетенциимежкультурное взаимодействиемедицинская этика1.Abi Nader H., Watfa W. Why be a refugee camp doctor: the challenges, rewards and medical education aspects. Int J Med Educ. 2017;8:307—308. doi: 10.5116/ijme.5985.c9592.Oltrogge J. H., Schäfer I., Schlichting D., et al. Episodes of care in a primary care walk-in clinic at a refugee camp in Germany: a retrospective data analysis. BMC Fam Pract. 2020;21(1):193. doi: 10.1186/s12875-020-01253-33.Dobrieva A. I., Ananchenkova P. I. The Right to health and barriers to health services for refugees and internally displaced persons: review of foreign literature. City Healthcare. 2023;4(3):105–111. doi: 10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2023.v.4i3;105–111 (In Russ.)4.Khmeidi S. Organization of medical care in refugee and internally displaced persons camps. Almanac of Sustainable Development: Methodology, Theory, Practice. 2024;(49):63—68. (In Russ.)5.Shaderkin I. A., Lebedev G. S., Fomina I. V., et al. Diagnosis in the era of digital medicine. Russian Journal of Telemedicine and E-Health. 2024;10(1):7—32. doi: 10.29188/2712-9217-2024-10-1-7-326.Mabey D., Vos T. Syndromic approaches to disease management. Lancet. 1997;349:S26—S28.7.Jonathan N., Juen B. An emerging approach to supporting the mental health of refugee and conflict-exposed populations. Lancet Psychiatry. 2017;4(4):274. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(17)30091-3