REMEDIUMREMEDIUM1561-59362658-3534Joint-Stock Company Chicot180810.32687/1561-5936-2025-29-3-333-336Original ArticleE. M. Dementiev — sanitary doctor and public figure (175th anniversary of his birth)EgoryshevaIrina Valentinovna001ChalovaVlada Vladimirovna002N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health, Moscow, RussiaThe Research Institute of Health Care Organization and Medical Management of the Moscow Health Care Department, Moscow, Russia15122025333333617102025Copyright © 2025,2025The article is devoted to the anniversary of Evstafiy Mikhailovich Dementiev (1850—1918), Russian sanitary doctor, public figure, one of the founders of sanitary statistics in Russia. Together with F. F. Erisman and A. V. Pogozhev, he studied and gave a classical description of the sanitary condition of factories and plants in Moscow province in 1879—1885. He independently examined four industrial counties on an extended programme. He made a significant contribution to the development of Russian factory law.sanitary-statistical research, zemstvo medicine, factory medicine, sanitary legislation, E. M. Dementievсанитарно-статистические исследования, земская медицина, фабричная медицина, санитарное законодательство, Е.М.Дементьев1.Stankova M. E. The first complex socio-hygienic research of labour conditions and everyday life of factory workers in Russia. Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie. 1974;(8):82—87 (In Russ.).2.Mitskevich S. I. Notes of a public physician (1888—1918). Moscow: Medicina; 1969 (In Russ.).3.Dementiev E. M. The factory, what it gives to the population and what it takes from it. Moscow: Tipografiya Tovarishchestvo Sytin; 1897 (In Russ.).4.Collection of statistical data on Moscow province. T.IV. P.II. Moscow, 1893 (In Russ.).5.Ilyin A. I. Succeed to see the past: from the history of public health care of the Vladimir region. Vladimir; 2009 (In Russ.).6.Dementiev E. M. About rationing of a working day at factories. Zhurnal Russkogo obshhestva ohranenija narodnogo zdravija. 1895;(7):527 (In Russ.).