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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">РЕМЕДИУМ</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>РЕМЕДИУМ</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1561-5936</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-3534</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1754</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/1561-5936-2025-29-1-4-9</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фармакогенетика цитохрома P450 как важный компонент фармакологического ответа на терапию лекарственными средствами, влияющими на процессы гемостаза</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шимановский</surname><given-names>Николай Львович</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>shimannn@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мариевский</surname><given-names>Валентин Евгеньевич</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>valentinmarievskiy@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шегай</surname><given-names>Марина Михайловна</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>mshegai@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мухамедиев</surname><given-names>Рустам Русланович</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>rustammukhamedievv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н. И. Пирогова, Москва, Россия</aff><aff id="aff-2">Национальный научно-исследовательский институт общественного здоровья имени Н. А. Семашко, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</aff><aff id="aff-3">Российский экономический университет имени Г. В. Плеханова, Москва, Россия</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2025-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-10-15"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2025, АО "Шико"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>В обзоре рассмотрена необходимость внедрения фармакогенетического тестирования для лекарственных средств, влияющих на процессы гемостаза, а именно для антиагрегантов и непрямых антикоагулянтов. Изложенные факты свидетельствуют о необходимости внедрения фармакогенетического тестирования в постоянную клиническую практику для подобных препаратов в связи с повышенным риском нежелательных побочных реакций у носителей полиморфизмов цитохромов P450. Уделено внимание экономическому обоснованию целесообразности применения фармакогенетического тестирования в контексте лечения выше перечисленными лекарственными препаратами.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pharmacogenetics</kwd><kwd>cytochrome P450</kwd><kwd>clopidogrel</kwd><kwd>warfarin</kwd><kwd>antiplatelet agents</kwd><kwd>indirect anticoagulants</kwd><kwd>pharmacogenetic testing</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фармакогенетика</kwd><kwd>цитохром P450</kwd><kwd>клопидогрел</kwd><kwd>варфарин</kwd><kwd>антиагреганты</kwd><kwd>непрямые антикоагулянты</kwd><kwd>фармакогенетическое тестирование</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Manikandan P, Nagini S. Cytochrome P450 structure, function and clinical significance: a review. Current Drug Targets. 2018;19(1):38—54.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Ingelman-Sundberg M. 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