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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">REMEDIUM</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>REMEDIUM</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1561-5936</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-3534</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1656</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/1561-5936-2023-27-3-214-220</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Review and comparison of existing practices for the implementation of municipal programs of prospective public health</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Lang</surname><given-names>Anton A.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>oogenez@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Mylnikova</surname><given-names>Daria G.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>daryavishnyakova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Krasnoyarsk Regional Center for Public Health and Medical Prevention, Krasnoyarsk, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-2">Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky, Krasnoyarsk, Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><fpage>214</fpage><lpage>220</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-10-14"><day>14</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2023,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>In the context of decreasing competences of municipal authorities and limited funding allocated to the regional health sector, municipal public health promotion programs remain one of the priority measures for the implementation of population prevention. A literature review was conducted on the electronic databases PubMed and eLibrary. Search depth — 15 years. Publications describing the policies, programs and projects implemented in the municipalities of the Russian Federation and foreign countries were selected and analyzed. In general, the positions of researchers can be divided into two conditional groups: the first includes programs that exclude decentralization. In the second group — typologized for a particular municipality, taking into account medical and demographic characteristics. Structurally, municipal programs can be classified into four areas. The results of numerous publications indicate that the most effective programs are obtained taking into account the process of decentralization, with the expansion of the sphere of influence of local municipal authorities and taking into account the specific determinants of public health in the municipal area.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>municipal policy</kwd><kwd>health care</kwd><kwd>public health</kwd><kwd>healthcare</kwd><kwd>health care programs</kwd><kwd>medical prevention</kwd><kwd>chronic non-communicable diseases</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>муниципальная политика</kwd><kwd>охрана здоровья</kwd><kwd>общественное здоровье</kwd><kwd>здравоохранение</kwd><kwd>программы здравоохранения</kwd><kwd>медицинская профилактика</kwd><kwd>хронические неинфекционные заболевания</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Green L. W., Kreuter M. W. 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