<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">РЕМЕДИУМ</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>РЕМЕДИУМ</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1561-5936</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-3534</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1624</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/1561-5936-2023-27-2-118-122</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мониторинг информации по безопасности антибактериальных и противотуберкулёзных лекарственных препаратов</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егиазарян</surname><given-names>Елизавета Андреевна</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>001</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косова</surname><given-names>Ирина Владимировна</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>002</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Российский университет дружбы народов, Москва, Россия</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><fpage>118</fpage><lpage>122</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-10-10"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2023, АО "Шико"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>Проведено исследование, посвящённое выявлению случаев нежелательных реакций, частоты и характера нежелательных реакций, связанных с применением антибактериальных препаратов и противотуберкулёзных препаратов. Учитывая клиническую значимость антибактериальных и противотуберкулёзных лекарственных препаратов, следует серьёзно относиться к изучению рисков, связанных с терапией. Поскольку антибактериальные препараты лидируют по числу возникающих нежелательных реакций, а туберкулёз представляет собой социально-экономическое бремя и входит в число ведущих причин смерти в мире, осложнения после применения противотуберкулёзных и антибактериальных препаратов в пострегистрационный период являются актуальной проблемой.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adverse drug reactions</kwd><kwd>post-registration studies</kwd><kwd>antibacterial drugs</kwd><kwd>anti-tuberculosis drugs</kwd><kwd>safety profile</kwd><kwd>pharmacovigilance</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нежелательные лекарственные реакции</kwd><kwd>пострегистрационные исследования</kwd><kwd>антибактериальные препараты</kwd><kwd>противотуберкулёзные препараты</kwd><kwd>профиль безопасности</kwd><kwd>фармаконадзор</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Nikolaeva T. N., Romanova S. V., Romanov B. K., Aljautdin R. N. Analysis of data on the safety of clinical trials in Russia in 2012—2016. Medical ethics. 2017; 5(1): 60—62. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Demchenkova E. Yu., Gorodeckaya G. I., Mazerkina I. A. et al. Topical issues of detection and monitoring of adverse reactions in the use of cephalosporin antibiotics. Safety and risk of pharmacotherapy. 2021; 9(1): 34—42. (In Russ.) doi: 10.30895/2312-7821-2021-9-1-34-42</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Borovikova E. A. Problems of reporting cases of adverse drug reactions by medical and pharmaceutical workers. In: Production of domestic medicines and pharmaceutical education: key trends of interaction: materials of the VII All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference. Moscow, December 18, 2020. Moscow; 2020:15—24. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Maevskaya V. A., Gorelov K. V., Korzina N. S., Stromova A. S. Pharmacovigilance in the Yaroslavl region on the example of antibacterial drugs. Vestnik VolgGMU. 2021; (2): 169—176. (In Russ.) doi: 10.19163/1994-9480-2021-2(78)-169-176</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Shubnikova E. V., Darmostukova M. A., Bukatina T. M. et al. About the adverse drug reactions registered in the post-marketing period. Safety and risk of pharmacotherapy. 2019; 7(1): 15—22. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Verlan N. V., Kochkina E. O., Popadjuk A. V. Experience in drug safety monitoring in geriatric practice. Bulletin VSNCSO RAMN. 2016; 1(2): P. 35—38. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Belousov Yu. B., Leonova M. V. Features of the use of the drug in geriatric practice. Pharmateka. 2008; (8): 13—19. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Dvoynikova N. A., Verlan N. V., Kochkina E. O. et al. Technology for drug safety monitoring in clinical practice. Siberian Medical Journal. 2014; (6): 103—105. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Titova A. R., Pasternak E. Yu., Aseckaya I. L. et al. On the safety of antibacterial drugs used in pediatrics. Safety and risk of pharmacotherapy. 2015; (2): 12—22. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Kuz&amp;apos;mina A.V., Polivanov V. A., Aseckaya I. L., Zyryanov S. K. Safety issues in the use of antibacterial drugs in clinical practice. Clinical microbiology. 2015; 17(2): 146—156. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Savchenko A. Yu., Ramenskaja G. V., Kukes V. G. et al. Evaluation of the safety of a new anti-tuberculosis drug in silico and in healthy volunteers. Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics. 2021; (1): 42—47. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Demchenkova E. Yu., Gorodeckaya G. I., Mazerkina I. A. et al. Topical issues of detection and monitoring of adverse reactions in the use of cephalosporin antibiotics. Safety and risk of pharmacotherapy. 2021; 9(1): 34—42. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Sinopal&amp;apos;nikov A.I., Andreeva I. V., Stecjuk O. U. Safety of macrolide antibiotics: a critical analysis. Clinical medicine. 2012; 90(3): 23—30. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Baldi E., Rordorf R., Masiello L. et al. QTc prolongation and mortality in SARS-2-CoV-infected patients treated with azithromycin and hydroxychloroquine. J. Cardiovasc. Med. (Hagerstown). 2022; 23(1): e21—e23. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0000000000001238</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Ostroumova O. D., Pereverzev A. P., Pavleeva E. E., Romanovskiy R. R. Antibiotic-associated drug-induced liver injury with cholestasis: actualization of the problem in the era of COVID-19. Medical alphabet. 2021; (1): 31—43. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Karoli N. A., Rebrov A. P. Antibiotic-associated drug-induced liver injury with cholestasis: actualization of the problem in the era of COVID-19. Therapy. 2016; (4): 92-101;</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Benjelloun R., Otheman Y., El Kettani C. Psychiatric side effects of chloroquine in COVID-19 patients: two case reports. Pan. Afr. Med. J. 2020; 35(Suppl 2): 83. doi: 10.11604/pamj.supp.2020.35.24064</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Ando N., Nishijima T., Mizushima D. et al. Long-term weight gain after initiating combination antiretroviral therapy in treatment-naïve Asian people living with human immunodeficiency virus. Int. J. Infect. Dis. 2021; 110: 21—28. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2021.07.030</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Monitoring of foreign drug safety information. Safety and Risk of Pharmacotherapy. 2019; 7(4): 221—226. doi: 10.30895/2312-7821-2019-7-4-221-226</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>O&amp;apos;Connor C., Brady M. F. Isoniazid. StatPearls. Treasure Island; 2022.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Boopathi D., Akshatha J. S., Uma Buggi et al. Prolonged isoniazid-induced psychosis in a patient on dots therapy — a case report. Res. J. Pharm. Technol. 2020;13(11):5267—5269.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Saxena R., Singh D., Phuljhele S. et al. Ethambutol toxicity: expert panel consensus for the primary prevention, diagnosis and management of ethambutol-induced optic neuropathy. Ind. J. Ophthalmol. 2021;69(12):3734—3739. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_3746_20</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Matsumoto T., Kusabiraki R., Arisawa A. et al. Drastically progressive ethambutol-induced optic neuropathy after withdrawal of ethambutol: a case report and literature review. Intern. Med. 2021;60(11):1785—1788. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.6178-20</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
